로그인
← Win-rate picks

What is 3 bars down? — chart signal explained

There's no fancy math behind this one — it just counts how many candles in a row have closed lower. A candle counts as 'down' when it finishes below the previous candle's close, and the signal tracks how long that run goes unbroken.

When does it fire? — BaroBara criteria

It lights up once three or more candles in a row close below the close before them. Despite the 'day' in the name, it follows whatever timeframe you're viewing — on a 15-minute chart, that means three straight 15-minute candles closing lower — and it stays on while the run stretches to four, five, or more.

How traders usually read it

Some traders see three straight down closes and figure the selling is getting stretched, hoping a bounce is near. Others read the exact same run as a downtrend settling in. It's a classic case of one picture, two opposite readings.

What to watch out for

It only counts how many times price fell, not how far. Three tiny dips and three sharp drops trigger it identically. And in a weak market, runs of four, five, or more down candles are common — reaching three gives the slide no reason to stop.

What the data actually shows (BTC 4h)

The common reading is a bounce (up) — but what actually happened matters more. This signal has fired 1007 times on BTC 4h; across the most recent 300, price reached the small target (+0.25%) first about 50% of the time. Widen the target to ±1% and it becomes about 50%. A historical probability, not a guaranteed direction — and it shifts with market regime.

Odds and expected value — with symmetric target and stop (±)

Exactly the barobara framing: which side got hit first, +X% or −X%. Target and stop are set to the same %, and the win rate is how often the upside (+X%) was reached first.

Target = stop (±)Win rate (+ first)EV (before fees)
±0.25%50%+0.00%
±0.5%51%+0.01%
±0.75%49%-0.02%
±1%50%+0.00%
±1.5%49%-0.03%
±2%49%-0.04%
📐 How to read this. EV assumes a symmetric ±X% target and stop: EV = target × (win rate − loss rate), so any win rate above 50% gives a positive EV. Fees are NOT included — they differ by exchange and order type (maker/taker). In reality fees come off the top, and the smaller the target, the bigger the bite fees take (at ±0.25%, even modest fees eat much of the edge). Timeouts (neither side hit within the horizon) are classified by the closing side, and an asymmetric target/stop changes all of these numbers — setting-dependent references, not absolutes.

Broken down by market regime

⚠️ This table uses a different basis than the symmetric (±) table above — a small +0.25% target with a wide −3.0% stop (fees included). The small target makes the win rate look high while EV is often negative — exactly what signal groups hide. And the same signal behaves differently across regimes.

RegimeWin rate (+0.25% target)EV (−3.0% stop)Sample
Bear market86%-0.28%N=349
Sideways87%-0.20%N=333
Bull market89%-0.19%N=315

Recent occurrences

How far price actually moved the last few times this signal fired (MFE = maximum favorable excursion).

DateMFEResult
2026-06-066.0%✅ hit
2026-06-091.04%✅ hit 🔴 stopped
2026-06-123.49%✅ hit
2026-06-161.25%✅ hit 🔴 stopped
2026-06-161.17%✅ hit 🔴 stopped
2026-06-193.13%✅ hit
2026-06-231.2%✅ hit 🔴 stopped
2026-06-252.73%✅ hit
🦫 See whether this signal is live right now — and verified odds for other signals and combos — on win-rate picks. Cut trading costs with fee cashback.
Data: full history since 2017 · 19448 bars · ~9.3/month · win rate from the most recent 300 occurrences. For reference, not a prediction. A signal is a historical probability, not a guaranteed direction.
barobara.com · not a signal group — honest signal explainers

A free morning briefing: market heat & chart combos — honest odds, not predictions